Understanding Symptoms of Chlamydia

Unprotected sex can lead to sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Chlamydia is one of the common STIs caused by having intercourse without using any protection or anal/oral sex. The infection is caused by Chlamydia trachomatis bacteria that affect the cervix, genital tract, and urethra of adults. Most people do not experience any symptoms until the infection becomes severe.

It is important to understand that if STIs like Chlamydia are not treated on time, it could lead to severe health complications in future. This article guides you about being aware of the symptoms of Chlamydia and taking precautions while suffering from this infection.

Symptoms Of Chlamydia

1. In Women

Around 70% of women with Chlamydia may not experience noticeable symptoms.

Common symptoms include:

• Pain during urination

• Unusual vaginal discharge

• Tummy or pelvic pain

• Discomfort during sex

• Bleeding after sex

• Bleeding between periods

• Untreated Chlamydia can lead to severe conditions like pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), a major cause of ectopic pregnancy and infertility in women.

2. In Men

At least half of men with Chlamydia may not observe symptoms. Common symptoms include:

• Painful urination

• White, cloudy, or watery discharge from the penis tip

• Burning or itching in the urethra

• Testicular pain

• Untreated Chlamydia can lead to swelling in the epididymis and testicles, potentially affecting fertility.

Chlamydia in Other Areas

It can infect:

• Rectum (back passage) through unprotected anal sex, causing discomfort and rectal discharge

• Throat through unprotected oral sex, usually without symptoms

• Eyes, if they come into contact with infected semen or vaginal fluid leading to redness, pain, and discharge (conjunctivitis).